Sunday, December 13, 2015

REWALSAR

Rewalsar is a small town and a Nagar Panchayat in Mandi district the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. The local name for Rewalsar is Trisangam.

Geography

Rewalsar is located at an altitude of 1360 m above sea level. It is connected to Mandi  by a motorable road and is about 25 km from Mandi. Lying in the Southern Himalayan belt, winters in Rewalsar can be freezing, while summers are generally pleasant.

Religion

Rewalsar is sacred to adherents of three major Dharma religions - Hindusim, Buddism and Sikhism.

Hinduism

Seven mythological lakes associated with the Pandavas of Mahabharata are located above Rawalsar. Also associated with Rawalsar are the legends of Lord Shiva and Lomas Rishi. There is also a famous Krishna temple in the town.
The Hindu history of rewalsar is found in Sakand Puran. Rishi named Lomus was searching for place to worship. He traveled and climbed the top of Drona mountain, from the top of mountain he saw a beautiful lake surrounded by beautiful trees, flowers and birds. He decided to meditate at the bank of the lake, written as hridyalashwar in Skand Purana. He meditated here and according to Skand purana Lord Shiva and Mata Parvati blessed him by telling the secrets of this place where all the Devatas and Ganas are in the form of flowers, floating lands and trees.

Sikhism

The tenth Guru of Sikhs, Guri Govind Singh visited Rawalsar to consult with kings of the Hill states seeking support against the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. He stayed at Rawalsar for a month. Raja Joginder Sen of Mandi built a Gurudwara at Rawalsar in 1930 to commemorate the Guru's visit. The place is particularly sacred to Namdhari Sikhs due to its mention in Sau Sakhi as a sanctuary.

Buddhism


The famous Rawalsar lake is associated with Padmasambhya (also known as Guru Rinpoche), who is recognized as a second Buddha. One version of a legend has it that the king of Mandi had Padmasambhava burnt alive after rumours that the Guru had attempted to teach his daughter the Dharma, which was not accepted then. The pyre burned for a full week, with great clouds of black smoke arising from it, but after a week, a lake appeared at the spot where he was burnt and Padmasambhava manifested himself as a 16-year-old boy from within a lotus in the middle of the lake. The king, repenting his actions, married his daughter with Padmasambhava. It was from Tso Pema that Padmasambhava went to Tibet to spread Vajrayana Buddhism. 
The Tsechu fair was held in Rawalsar in 2004 to commemorate the birthday of Padmasambhava. The fair was inaugurated by the Dalai Lama and was attended by Urgyen Trinleyl Dorje Karmpa along with 50,000 other Buddhist pilgrims. The fair was held after a gap of 12 years.

Tourist attractions

Rewalsar Lake


The lake around which the town of Rewalsar is established has a maximum depth of 6.5 metres. The lake is oligotrophic in nature. It is rectangular in shape, with the catchment area situated to its north and west.

Religious places

At Rewalsar there are three Hindu temples. These are dedicated to the sage Lomas, to Lord Krishna and to Lord Shiva. There are two Tibetan monasteries located at opposite ends of the lake. Also there is a gurudwara was built in 1930 by Raja Joginder Sen of Mandi. It commemorates Guru Gobind Singh's visit, when he sought to evolve a common strategy with the hill rulers against the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb.

Other attractions

The forest department maintains a small zoo at Rewalsar. Above Rewalsar, the 'Seven Lakes' are also of interest.

Accommodations

An Himachal Pradesh Tourism Hotel is there and some private hotels.

Transport]

Air

The nearest airport from Rewalsar is Bhuntar, which is around 63 km from the town of Mandi.
12 flights per week, 1h 20m duration
New Delhi (DEL) to Kulu (KUU)

Rail

The closest railhead is in Kiratpur which 125 km away from the town of Mandi.

Road

Rewalsar is 24 km by road from Mandi. Taxis and buses are available at Mandi. also new road lane is coming
From New Delhi, Delhi
To Rewalsar, Himachal Pradesh
9 h 14 min (431.6 km) via NH 1




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